Indicators on human anatomy organs You Should Know

arteriovenous anastomosis – short vessel connecting an arteriole directly to a venule and bypassing the capillary beds.

diffusion – movement of the substance from an area of better concentration to 1 of lessen concentration.

clotting – also referred to as coagulation; sophisticated process by which blood components kind a plug to prevent bleeding.

costoclavicular ligament – band of connective tissue that unites the medial clavicle with the first rib.

Defense with the heart, lungs, as well as other organs and buildings while in the upper body produces a dilemma to some degree diverse from that on the central nervous method. These organs, the purpose of which requires movement, growth, and contraction, have to have a flexible and elastic protecting masking. Such a masking is provided by the bony thoracic basket, or rib cage, which kinds the skeleton with the wall in the chest, or thorax.

Metabolism Anabolic reactions are building reactions, and they eat Electricity. Catabolic reactions crack supplies down and release energy. Metabolism incorporates both anabolic and catabolic reactions.

dendrite – one particular of numerous branchlike processes that extends in the neuron cell body and features to be a Speak to for incoming alerts (synapses) from other neurons or sensory cells.

anterior border in the tibia – narrow, anterior margin check here with the tibia that extends inferiorly from the tibial tuberosity.

cerebral cortex – outermost layer of gray make a difference inside the brain, the place acutely aware perception normally takes spot.

brachial vein – further vein of the arm that sorts through the radial and ulnar veins from the decrease arm; leads to the axillary vein.

aortic hiatus – opening inside the diaphragm that allows passage of your thoracic aorta in to the abdominal location exactly check here where it gets to be the abdominal aorta.

arterial circle – (also, circle of Willis) anastomosis located at The bottom in the Mind that makes sure continual blood supply; shaped from branches of The inner carotid and vertebral arteries; supplies blood towards the Mind.

axillary vein – important vein from the axillary location; drains the higher limb and will become the subclavian vein.

articular cartilage – slim layer of cartilage masking an epiphysis; lowers friction and functions as being a shock absorber.

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